Alternative Rock Chords & Chord Progressions

I · V · vi · IV

Same chords as the sad ballad, but played fast and energetic. The backbone of countless pop punk and emo songs from the 2000s.

i · VI · III · VII

A dark, minor-key progression that defined the grunge and alternative rock era. Heavy, moody, and full of tension.

i · VI · iv

The dark, hypnotic three-chord vamp that defines modern indie rock. The i-VI-iv (Gm-Eb-Cm) creates a brooding atmosphere with that signature Arctic Monkeys groove.

I · III · IV · iv

Radiohead's iconic progression featuring modal interchange. The non-diatonic III (B major) shines unexpectedly, while the iv (Cm) is borrowed from the parallel minor, creating that signature bittersweet 'creep' feeling.

i · iv · III · VI

The iconic grunge progression: i-iv-III-VI with power chords. The pairs of chords (i-iv and III-VI) are each a fourth apart, creating that restless, angsty energy that defined 90s alternative rock.

i7 · III · VIIsus4 · IVsus4

The jangly Britpop sound with suspended and extended chords acting as drones. F#m7-A-Esus4-Bsus4 creates that endless, yearning loop that defined 90s acoustic anthems.

I · V · vi · IV

The endless loop that defined atmospheric arena rock. D-A-Bm-G repeats unchanged throughout the entire song, creating an open-ended mood. The Edge's delay-drenched guitar makes this simple progression sound infinite.

vi · IV · I · V

The same four chords as the pop axis progression, started on the relative minor instead of the tonic. That one change is the difference between triumphant and aggrieved, which is why it became the default setting for pop punk, post-grunge and every angsty rock single of the late 90s.